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Common Bullfinch

Last updated: 11 January 2011
  • Picture of a Common Bullfinch courtesy of Laurie CampbellThis is a distinctive large finch which is widespread throughout Northern Ireland, but more common in the west
  • The bullfinch is one chilled out character living in the slow lane
  • When feeding they will stretch out to reach the furthermost seeds rather than shift perchs
  • And as far as singing is concerned the male bullfinch leaves all that staccato operatic stuff to the song thrush, indulging in a barely audible, mournful, slightly nasal callOpens in new window.
  • The male is strikingly coloured with a crimson breast, glossy black cap and grey back whilst the female has the same pattern in a subdued brown
  • While they may remain hidden from view  their white rump will show up well as they dart for cover after being disturbed
  • Preferred habitats are dense thickets of scrub in woodlands, parks, churchyards, gardens etc. and untrimmed, mature hedges
  • Often seen in pairs or small, rather loose flocks
  • While feeding, the birds seldom venture more than about 10m from cover
  • In spring, the species has a fondness for the buds of fruit trees
  • Their habit of feeding on spring blossom buds has brought them a bad reputation in fruit-growing areas