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White Ermine Moth

Last updated: 1 September 2010
  • Picture of a White Ermine Moth (Spilosoma Lubricipeda). Picture courtesy of Robert Thompson.with a wingspan of 34-48mm the white ermine moth is common throughout Northern Ireland
  • the caterpillars are hairy and greyish brown and  have a red stripe on the back which is very distinctive
  • it overwinters as a pupa in substantial cocoons made of silk and larval hairs, amongst debris on the ground.
  • the caterpillars feed during August and September on a wide variety of wild and garden plants including Cut-leaved dead-nettleOpens in new window., DandelionOpens in new window., Henbit dead-nettleOpens in new window., Red dead-nettleOpens in new window., White dead-nettleOpens in new window..
  • can be seen in a wide variety of habitats including hedgerows and urban gardens
  • despite its name, this moth is often variable in colour with some adults having cream to buff-coloured forewings
  • forewings of most adults are pale ochreous white with small black markings, which vary in number and intensity of dotting
  • head parts white and quite hairy
  • the single generation flies from late May to July and there is occasionally a small second brood in early autumn
  • this species often comes to lighted windows and appear frequently in traps in moderate numbers