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Protected Areas

Newlands ASSI

Last updated: 24 March 2010

 

picture of Newlands ASSI

Site No ASSI 241
Area 6.58 (ha)
Declared Date 12/3/2004
Confirmed Date 13/10/2004
County Antrim
Council(s) Larne BC
Keywords Grassland

 

This site is composed of six fields and associated gorse scrub and ash woodland. Such species rich dry grassland is now rare in Northern Ireland, and is restricted to areas were land management is not intensive and traditional farming methods prevail.

The six fields contain a range of species typical of traditionally managed grasslands.
These include a variety of grasses such as crested dog's-tail and sweet vernal grass, and a range of meadow herbs including common knapweed, Devil's-bit scabious, bugle and autumn hawkbit. In addition several orchid species occur, such as greater butterfly orchid, and frog orchid. Quaking grass is also found on the site, which is quite rare throughout Northern Ireland.
picture of frog orchid © Robert ThompsonIn the wetter areas of t he site species such as marsh-marigold, bogbean, marsh violet, and water mint dominate.

Many of these species are only found on grasslands that are managed without the use of artificial fertiliser, herbicides, or the application of manure or slurry. Such practices encourage the growth of grasses, which out compete the smaller plants such as orchids.
Correct management is therefore essential for sites such Newlands. Traditional agricultural practices will ensure the survival of a rich range of plants at Newlands.

 
 

Site Related Documents

Site map (.PDF 690Kb)Opens in New window, Citation document (.PDF 136Kb)Opens in New window and Views about Management document (.PDF 60Kb)Opens in New window.