Conservation of geological sites implies that they are perceived to have value to society. Such values include their importance to:Conservation of geological sites implies that they are perceived to have value to society. Such values include their importance to:
History: a number of sites have played a significant part in the development of geological theories.
Education: visits to geological sites are an important element in the curriculum of schools and universities, complementing classroom work and lectures.
Research: the development of geology as a science is partly dependent upon access to sites in the long term to allow old theories to be retested and the development of new ones.
Resources: the earth is the source of many materials such as oil, coal and ores upon which all societies depend. Our ability to exploit these resources requires well trained geologists and engineers.
Landscape: many important scenic areas derive their character from the nature of the underlying geology.
Recreation: many people, including amateur geologists, climbers and walkers, derive pleasure from the continued existence of many geological sites.